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Application of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of small breast lesions  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    fd064c47-594e-4a66-b101-a392bbbcaf85
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  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION ISSN:1386-0291 2018 年 70 卷 3 期 (291 - 300)
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  • 摘要:

    BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. The purpose of the study was to observe the features of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and the combination with Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) of conventional ultrasound for assessing small breast lesions.
    OBJECTIVES: The study was to explore the small breast lesions' features of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and the combination with Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) of conventional ultrasound, in order to improve the diagnostic accuracy of early breast cancer.
    METHODS: 105 lesions were subject to conventional US (ultrasound) and CEUS before operations or biopsies. Among 105 breast lesions, six patient diagnoses were established by thick core-needle biopsy, while the rest were all confirmed by surgery and pathology.
    RESULTS: Significant differences were found between benign and malignant lesions in qualitative and quantitative indexes (peak) of CEUS (P < 0.05). The qualitative features of malignant small breast lesions were as follows: (1) enhanced intensity within the lesion was not uniform (61/61,100%); (2) the speed of wash-in was earlier than the surrounding tissue (58/61, 95.1%); (3) lesion interior and the surrounding tissues had contrast vessel performance (61/61,100%). Peak of malignant lesions (35.77 +/- 11.45) was higher than that of benign lesions (31.96 +/- 10.76) (P < 0.05). The diagnostic performance of BI-RADS-US plus qualitative indexes (method one) in terms of area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) were the highest (i.e., AUROC = 0.817), in comparison with other combined diagnostic methods. The associated sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were 78.69%, 84.09% and 80.95%, respectively. With method one, however, was similar with USBI-RADS in specificity, 11 malignant breast lesions were regarded as a higher classification of BI-RADS and classified into malignant group, which were identified as benign on US-BI-RADS originally.
    CONCLUSIONS: CEUS was useful to differentiate benign from malignant small breast lesions, and the combination of CEUS and BI-RADS-US can improve the early diagnosis of breast cancers.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Du Yan-Ran,Wu Yang,Chen Man, et al. Application of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of small breast lesions [J].CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION,2018,70(3):291-300.
  • APA:
    Du Yan-Ran,Wu Yang,Chen Man,Gu Xin-Gang.(2018).Application of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of small breast lesions .CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION,70(3):291-300.
  • MLA:
    Du Yan-Ran, et al. "Application of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of small breast lesions" .CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION 70,3(2018):291-300.
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