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Red blood cell beta-adrenergic receptors contribute to diet-induced energy expenditure by increasing O-2 supply  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    f54dff9d-db7a-41fb-9e3c-ff3f7edb32fb
  • 作者:
    Kim, Eun Ran#[1,2]Fan, Shengjie(范圣洁)[1,2,3]Akhmedov, Dmitry[4];Sun, Kaiqi[5];Lim, Hoyong[1,2];O'Brien, William[5];Xu, Yuanzhong[1,2];Mangieri, Leandra R.[1,2,6];Zhu, Yaming[1,2];Lee, ChengChi[5];Chung, Yeonseok[1,2];Xia, Yang[5];Xu, Yong[7];Li, Feng[8];Sun, Kai[1,2];Berdeaux, Rebecca[1,2,4];Tong, Qingchun*[1,2,6]
  • 语种:
    English
  • 期刊:
    JCI INSIGHT ISSN:2379-3708 2017 年 2 卷 14 期 ; JUL 20
  • 收录:
  • 摘要:

    Diet-induced obesity (DIO) represents the major cause for the current obesity epidemic, but the mechanism underlying DIO is unclear. beta-Adrenergic receptors (beta-ARs) play a major role in sympathetic nervous system-mediated (SNS-mediated) diet-induced energy expenditure (EE). Rbc express abundant beta-ARs; however, a potential role for rbc in DIO remains untested. Here, we demonstrated that high-fat, high-caloric diet (HFD) feeding increased both EE and blood O-2 content, and the HFD-induced increases in blood O-2 level and in body weight gain were negatively correlated. Deficiency of beta-ARs in rbc reduced glycolysis and ATP levels, diminished HFD-induced increases in both blood O-2 content and EE, and resulted in DIO. Importantly, specific activation of cAMP signaling in rbc promoted HFD-induced EE and reduced HFD-induced tissue hypoxia independent of obesity. Both HFD and pharmacological activation cAMP signaling in rbc led to increased glycolysis and ATP levels. These results identify a previously unknown role for rbc beta-ARs in mediating the SNS action on HFD-induced EE by increasing O-2 supply, and they demonstrate that HFD-induced EE is limited by blood O-2 availability and can be augenmented by increased O-2 supply.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Kim Eun Ran,Fan Shengjie,Akhmedov Dmitry, et al. Red blood cell beta-adrenergic receptors contribute to diet-induced energy expenditure by increasing O-2 supply [J].JCI INSIGHT,2017,2(14).
  • APA:
    Kim Eun Ran,Fan Shengjie,Akhmedov Dmitry,Sun Kaiqi,&Tong Qingchun.(2017).Red blood cell beta-adrenergic receptors contribute to diet-induced energy expenditure by increasing O-2 supply .JCI INSIGHT,2(14).
  • MLA:
    Kim Eun Ran, et al. "Red blood cell beta-adrenergic receptors contribute to diet-induced energy expenditure by increasing O-2 supply" .JCI INSIGHT 2,14(2017).
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