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Antibody-modified liposomes for tumor-targeting delivery of timosaponin AIII  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    5487cc04-b0f9-45b8-9615-89cb85c8e8bd
  • 作者:
  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOMEDICINE ISSN:1178-2013 2018 年 13 卷 (1927 - 1944)
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  • 摘要:

    Introduction: Timosaponin AIII (TAIII), as a steroid saponin in Anemarrhena asphodeloides, has favorable potential as an antitumor candidate. However, its hydrophobicity and low bioavailability severely limit its in vivo antitumor efficacy.
    Methods: To overcome this drawback, TAIII-loaded liposomes (LP) were prepared to improve TAIII solubility and extend its circulation time. Furthermore, anti-CD44 antibody-modified LP (CD44-LP) was prepared to enhance the therapeutic index of TAIII. The LP and CD44-LP were also characterized through their biological activity, target selective binding and uptake, and in vivo pharmacokinetics.
    Results: Compared with free TAIII, both LP and CD44-LP possessed a desirable sustained-release profile in vitro, with similar to 14.2- and 10.7-fold longer TAIII half-life, respectively, and 1.7- and 1.9-fold larger area under the curve, respectively. LP and CD44-LP enhanced TAIII antitumor activity against HepG2 cells and in a xenograft mouse model without detectable toxicity. In particular, CD44-LP exhibited notably higher cytotoxicity than did LP, with a lower half-maximal inhibitory concentration (48 h). CD44-LP exhibited stronger tumor inhibition, and the tumor inhibitory effect was 1.3-fold that of LP. Furthermore, confocal laser scanning microscopy and in vivo near-infrared imaging of a xenograft mouse model revealed that compared with LP, CD44-LP could effectively enhance tumor accumulation.
    Conclusion: Taken together, the results indicate that both CD44-LP and LP can considerably extend TAIII circulation time, increase tumor-targeted accumulation, and enhance antitumor activity. Thus, the anti-CD44 antibody-modified liposome is a promising candidate for treating CD44-positive cancer with considerable antitumor effects.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Lu Lu,Ding Yue,Zhang Yong, et al. Antibody-modified liposomes for tumor-targeting delivery of timosaponin AIII [J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOMEDICINE,2018,13:1927-1944.
  • APA:
    Lu Lu,Ding Yue,Zhang Yong,Ho Rodney J. Y.,&Guo Chunrong.(2018).Antibody-modified liposomes for tumor-targeting delivery of timosaponin AIII .INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOMEDICINE,13:1927-1944.
  • MLA:
    Lu Lu, et al. "Antibody-modified liposomes for tumor-targeting delivery of timosaponin AIII" .INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOMEDICINE 13(2018):1927-1944.
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