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The Coexistence of Hypertension and Ovariectomy Additively Increases Cardiac Apoptosis  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    4982df50-da5b-4cf5-a029-0df5726b6e39
  • 作者:
    Lin, YiYuan[1];Cheng, YuJung[2];Hu, Jun(胡军)[3]Chu, LiXi[3];Shyu, WoeiCherng[4,5,6];Kao, ChungLan[7,8];Lin, TzerBin[9,10,11];Kuo, ChiaHua[2,12];Yang, AiLun#[12]Lee, ShinDa#*[1,2,3,11,13]
  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ISSN:1422-0067 2016 年 17 卷 12 期 ; DEC
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  • 摘要:

    To investigate whether the coexistence of hypertension and ovariectomy will increase cardiac Fas receptor and mitochondrial-dependent apoptotic pathways, histopathological analysis, the TUNEL assay and Western blotting were performed on the excised hearts from three groups of female spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), which were divided into a sham-operated group (SHR-Sham), bilaterally ovariectomized group (SHR-OVX) and normotensive Wistar Kyoto rats (WKY). Compared with the WKY group, the SHR-Sham group exhibited decreased protein levels of ER alpha, ER beta, p-Akt/Akt, Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and p-Bad and decreased further in the SHR-OVX group, as well as protein levels of t-Bid, Bak, Bad, Bax, cytochrome c, activated caspase-9 and activated caspase-3 (mitochondria-dependent apoptosis) increased in the SHR-Sham group and increased further in the SHR-OVX group. Compared with the WKY group, protein levels of Fas ligand, TNF-alpha, Fas death receptors, TNFR1, FADD and activated caspase-8 (Fas receptor-dependent apoptosis) increased in the SHR-Sham group, but did not increase in the SHR-OVX group, except Fas ligand and TNF-alpha. The coexistence of hypertension and ovariectomy attenuated the estrogen receptor survival pathway and appeared to additively increase the cardiac mitochondria-dependent, but not the Fas receptor-dependent apoptosis pathway, which might provide one possible mechanism for the development of cardiac abnormalities in hypertensive postmenopausal women.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Lin Yi-Yuan,Cheng Yu-Jung,Hu Jun, et al. The Coexistence of Hypertension and Ovariectomy Additively Increases Cardiac Apoptosis [J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,2016,17(12).
  • APA:
    Lin Yi-Yuan,Cheng Yu-Jung,Hu Jun,Chu Li-Xi,&Lee Shin-Da.(2016).The Coexistence of Hypertension and Ovariectomy Additively Increases Cardiac Apoptosis .INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,17(12).
  • MLA:
    Lin Yi-Yuan, et al. "The Coexistence of Hypertension and Ovariectomy Additively Increases Cardiac Apoptosis" .INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 17,12(2016).
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